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On the possibility of using seismic probes to study the core composition in pulsating white dwarfs

机译:关于使用地震探针研究核心成分的可能性   在脉动的白矮星

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摘要

White dwarfs correspond to the final stages of stellar evolution ofsolar-type stars. In these objects, production of energy by nuclear burning hasended which means that a white dwarf simply cools down over the course of thenext billion years. It is now known that white dwarfs spend some of theircooling history in an instability strip. The pulsating white dwarfs with anhydrogen atmosphere (called DAV or ZZ Ceti stars) show non-radial oscillationmodes with periods in the range 100 - 1200s. In this work we try to illustratehow the oscillation p-mode frequencies of idealized white dwarf models changeas the result of a different chemical composition in the core, with theultimate goal of determining the chemical stratification from seismicobservations. The presence of acoustic glitches in the internal structureresults in a periodic signal in the frequencies. We find that this signaldepends on the chemical stratification/composition of the core in a form thatcan be analytically modelled.
机译:白矮星对应于太阳型恒星恒星演化的最后阶段。在这些目标中,核燃烧产生的能量已经增加,这意味着白矮星会在随后的数十亿年中逐渐冷却。现在已知白矮星在不稳定带中度过了一些冷却历史。具有氢气氛的脉动白矮星(称为DAV或ZZ Ceti星)表现出非径向振荡模式,周期范围为100-1200s。在这项工作中,我们试图说明理想化白矮星模型的振荡p模频率是如何由于核心中化学成分不同而变化的,最终目的是根据地震观测确定化学分层。内部结构中存在声学毛刺会导致频率中出现周期性信号。我们发现该信号取决于核的化学分层/组成,其形式可以进行分析建模。

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